Analysis of Ship Traffic Over Subsea Pipeline in the Gdańska Bay Area

Remigiusz Dzikowski 1, Krzysztof Marcjan 2

1Maritime University of Szczecin, Poland

2Maritime University of Szczecin, Poland

DOI: 10.1515/aon-2017-0015

ABSTRACT

The paper discusses issues of the impact of traffic density of the vessels on the sea surface
to offshore underwater pipelines. The risk includes vessel foundering, sinking, grounding,
dropping and dragging anchors, trawling fishing gear. The density of merchant, offshore
field support vessels and fishing vessels presented by this paper is base for build risk
model for underwater infrastructures. As an example it has been analyzed ships traffic over
underwater gas pipeline between platform Baltic Beta and Wladyslawowo power plant.

KEYWORDS

underwater gas pipelines, offshore safety, offshore risk management, offshore industry.

REFERENCES

[1] DNV-RP-F111, Interference between Trawl Gear and Pipelines, 2010.
[2] DNV-OS-F101, Submarine Pipeline Systems, 2010.
[3] DNV-RP-F107, Risk Assessment of Pipeline Protection, October 2010.
[4] Dzikowski R., Ślączka W., Analysis of IWRAP mk2 application for oil and gas
operations in the area of the Baltic Sea in view of fishing vessel traffic, ‘Scientific
Journals of The Maritime University of Szczecin’, 2014, Vol. 40, pp. 58–66.
[5] HSE, Guidelines for Pipeline Operators on Pipeline Anchor Hazards, 2009.
[6] Kyriakides S., Mechanics of Offshore Pipelines, The University of Texas at Austin
and Edmundo Corona University of Notre Dame, 2007.
[7] MacDonal M., ‘PARLOC 2001’ The update of loss of containment data for offshore pipeline, Prepared for The Health and Safety Executive, The UK Offshore
Operators Association and The Institute of Petroleum, 12 June 2003.
[8] Yuan Zhuang, Yang Li Wei Su, Influence of Anchoring on Burial depth of submarine pipelines, Myung-Il Roh, Seoul National University, Republic of Korea, 2016.